"213"--Page facing title page.

Includes bibliographical references (pages 421-458) and index.

The Russian Civil War (1918-1922), which flared up with the October 1917 Revolution, is of great significance both for being a class war and for determining the fate of Turkish-Russian relations. This multidimensional war, played by England, Japan, Germany, USA, France, the Ottoman Empire and the Grand National Assembly, played a major role in the founding of the Republic of Turkey. Undoubtedly, we are thinking that the internal conflicts between Basman feudal lords and Soviet rule in Turkistan and the class struggle in Azerbaijan are distorted by traditional Turkish historians and examined with "national sentiments". In this respect, this study, which is mostly prepared in the light of Russian literatures, periodicals and Russian archive documents, aims at bringing a different viewpoint.